Depression causes, treatment and risks


Mental disease affects the mood of the individual and leads to changes in the way he thinks, feelings and behavior, and is characterized by his affliction with sadness, loss of interest, motivation and self-contempt. Depression is a chronic disease that affects a person's life and may lead to physical symptoms, such as unexplained pain, and may lead to suicide.

Depression is not just a sad day a person is going through or just moments of depression that can be overcome, and it is not a sign of a person's weakness or a lack of trick on a personal or mental level, but rather a chronic and dangerous disease such as diabetes or high blood pressure, and he needs professional medical care and treatment appropriate.

Most cases of depression start from the age of 20 to 30 years, and twice as many women are diagnosed with the disease compared to men, and it is not known whether women are more susceptible to the disease because of the nature of their biological structure, or is it because they seek medical help for this disease more than men Those who may be reluctant to see a psychiatrist, because they believe that depression is evidence of a person's weakness and not the characteristics of men.

Symptoms:

  • Feeling sad.
  • Irritability and eruption due to small or trivial matters.
  • Feeling frustrated.
  • Loss of interest and motivation to do things that were enjoyable to the person, such as visiting friends or hobbies.
  • Decreased sexual desire.
  • Sleep disturbances that may include insomnia or sleep a lot.
  • Appetite disorders, a person may lose appetite and lose weight, while others want to eat heavily, voraciously, and gain more weight.
  • Spells of anger.
  • Slow thinking, slow speech, speech, and body movement.
  • Tired.
  • Losing energy and vitality, even small tasks such as paying bills seem large and require great effort.
  • Feeling of worthlessness and loss of self-esteem.
  • Self-contempt.
  • Retrieve memories and self-blame.
  • Difficulty thinking, concentrating and making decisions, even simple ones, such as choosing clothes to wear before leaving the house.
  • Spells of crying for no apparent reason.
  • Physical pain lacks an obvious medical cause, such as backache and headache.
  • Think about death.
  • Think about suicide.


the reasons:

  • The low level of neurotransmitters, especially the serotonin in the brain and nervous tangles, as it is believed that its deficiency plays an essential role in the occurrence of depression, and many depression drugs raise levels in nerve tangles.
  • Some people with depression show differences in the brain anatomically, as some parts may be smaller. Which may play a role in making them more susceptible to the disease.
  • Hormonal changes affect a person’s mood, especially those associated with thyroid disorders and menopause in women.
  • Genetics play a role in depression, as it is noted that there are families whose members raise the risk of disease, which may indicate the presence of genes that play a role in the disease.
  • Life events may induce illness, including death or loss of a close person, illness, financial problems, and extreme stress.
  • Bad childhood experiences, such as losing a father or mother, being abused or persecuted, may leave permanent effects on a person’s brain and make them more prone to depression.

Risk factors:

  • Depression of one of the person’s relatives, as heredity and genetics play a role in increasing susceptibility to the disease.
  • Women are more susceptible to disease.
  • Childhood abuse or persecution.
  • Go through difficult circumstances, such as the death of a close person.
  • The small number of friends and the absence of social support networks (friends and family who provide support, support and advice to the person, especially in crises).
  • Childbirth, as the risk of developing depression rises in women after childbirth, and some studies estimate that one in six women may develop so-called postpartum depression.
  • Suffering from depression in the past.
  • Suffering from a severe or chronic disease, such as AIDS, diabetes, heart disease, or Alzheimer's.
  • Some behavior patterns may increase the risk of depression, such as low self-esteem (which is a person’s feeling of little or no importance compared to others), dependence on others, excessive self-criticism and pessimism.
  • Drinking alcohol, taking nicotine and drugs.
  • Types of medicines, such as some medicines for high blood pressure. Consult your doctor about the possible side effects of your treatment.


Complications:

  • Decreased quality of life of the affected person.
  • Having an anxiety disorder.
  • Problems at school, university or work.
  • Family problems and between husbands.
  • Social isolation.
  • Self-harm, as a person may deliberately injure himself.
  • Early death is another disease.
  • Drug or alcohol addiction.
  • Suicide.



treatment:

Treatment options include the use of medications and psychotherapy, which includes consulting a psychologist and discussing feelings and thoughts with him, as it provides the person with new skills in dealing with his thoughts and perceptions, in addition to other treatment options.



protection:

There is no guaranteed way to prevent depression, because it is a disease in which several biological and behavioral factors overlap, but there are steps that can reduce its likelihood, and help diagnose and deal with it in its initial stages, including:

  • Play sports and be active.
  • Keep away from alcohol.
  • Maintain a supportive social network of friends and family, especially in times of crisis.
  • Knowing enough and reliable information about depression, especially if you are a subject to it.
  • Try to deal with and reduce stress.
  • Be aware of early symptoms that may be sleep disturbances or loss of sexual desire, and refer to the doctor immediately, as delaying treatment leads to an exacerbation of the disease and an increase in the difficulty of treatment.

Depression causes, treatment and risks

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Depression causes, treatment and risks


Mental disease affects the mood of the individual and leads to changes in the way he thinks, feelings and behavior, and is characterized by his affliction with sadness, loss of interest, motivation and self-contempt. Depression is a chronic disease that affects a person's life and may lead to physical symptoms, such as unexplained pain, and may lead to suicide.

Depression is not just a sad day a person is going through or just moments of depression that can be overcome, and it is not a sign of a person's weakness or a lack of trick on a personal or mental level, but rather a chronic and dangerous disease such as diabetes or high blood pressure, and he needs professional medical care and treatment appropriate.

Most cases of depression start from the age of 20 to 30 years, and twice as many women are diagnosed with the disease compared to men, and it is not known whether women are more susceptible to the disease because of the nature of their biological structure, or is it because they seek medical help for this disease more than men Those who may be reluctant to see a psychiatrist, because they believe that depression is evidence of a person's weakness and not the characteristics of men.

Symptoms:

  • Feeling sad.
  • Irritability and eruption due to small or trivial matters.
  • Feeling frustrated.
  • Loss of interest and motivation to do things that were enjoyable to the person, such as visiting friends or hobbies.
  • Decreased sexual desire.
  • Sleep disturbances that may include insomnia or sleep a lot.
  • Appetite disorders, a person may lose appetite and lose weight, while others want to eat heavily, voraciously, and gain more weight.
  • Spells of anger.
  • Slow thinking, slow speech, speech, and body movement.
  • Tired.
  • Losing energy and vitality, even small tasks such as paying bills seem large and require great effort.
  • Feeling of worthlessness and loss of self-esteem.
  • Self-contempt.
  • Retrieve memories and self-blame.
  • Difficulty thinking, concentrating and making decisions, even simple ones, such as choosing clothes to wear before leaving the house.
  • Spells of crying for no apparent reason.
  • Physical pain lacks an obvious medical cause, such as backache and headache.
  • Think about death.
  • Think about suicide.


the reasons:

  • The low level of neurotransmitters, especially the serotonin in the brain and nervous tangles, as it is believed that its deficiency plays an essential role in the occurrence of depression, and many depression drugs raise levels in nerve tangles.
  • Some people with depression show differences in the brain anatomically, as some parts may be smaller. Which may play a role in making them more susceptible to the disease.
  • Hormonal changes affect a person’s mood, especially those associated with thyroid disorders and menopause in women.
  • Genetics play a role in depression, as it is noted that there are families whose members raise the risk of disease, which may indicate the presence of genes that play a role in the disease.
  • Life events may induce illness, including death or loss of a close person, illness, financial problems, and extreme stress.
  • Bad childhood experiences, such as losing a father or mother, being abused or persecuted, may leave permanent effects on a person’s brain and make them more prone to depression.

Risk factors:

  • Depression of one of the person’s relatives, as heredity and genetics play a role in increasing susceptibility to the disease.
  • Women are more susceptible to disease.
  • Childhood abuse or persecution.
  • Go through difficult circumstances, such as the death of a close person.
  • The small number of friends and the absence of social support networks (friends and family who provide support, support and advice to the person, especially in crises).
  • Childbirth, as the risk of developing depression rises in women after childbirth, and some studies estimate that one in six women may develop so-called postpartum depression.
  • Suffering from depression in the past.
  • Suffering from a severe or chronic disease, such as AIDS, diabetes, heart disease, or Alzheimer's.
  • Some behavior patterns may increase the risk of depression, such as low self-esteem (which is a person’s feeling of little or no importance compared to others), dependence on others, excessive self-criticism and pessimism.
  • Drinking alcohol, taking nicotine and drugs.
  • Types of medicines, such as some medicines for high blood pressure. Consult your doctor about the possible side effects of your treatment.


Complications:

  • Decreased quality of life of the affected person.
  • Having an anxiety disorder.
  • Problems at school, university or work.
  • Family problems and between husbands.
  • Social isolation.
  • Self-harm, as a person may deliberately injure himself.
  • Early death is another disease.
  • Drug or alcohol addiction.
  • Suicide.



treatment:

Treatment options include the use of medications and psychotherapy, which includes consulting a psychologist and discussing feelings and thoughts with him, as it provides the person with new skills in dealing with his thoughts and perceptions, in addition to other treatment options.



protection:

There is no guaranteed way to prevent depression, because it is a disease in which several biological and behavioral factors overlap, but there are steps that can reduce its likelihood, and help diagnose and deal with it in its initial stages, including:

  • Play sports and be active.
  • Keep away from alcohol.
  • Maintain a supportive social network of friends and family, especially in times of crisis.
  • Knowing enough and reliable information about depression, especially if you are a subject to it.
  • Try to deal with and reduce stress.
  • Be aware of early symptoms that may be sleep disturbances or loss of sexual desire, and refer to the doctor immediately, as delaying treatment leads to an exacerbation of the disease and an increase in the difficulty of treatment.
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